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Business One-StopINDIA
One-time RegistrationCentral Government

One Person Company (OPC) Registration

Register a company with just one shareholder, perfect for solo entrepreneurs with limited liability protection.

Department: Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)Processing: 7-14 working days

About this License

One Person Company (OPC) is a unique business structure introduced under the Companies Act, 2013 allowing a single person to own and operate a company with limited liability. The sole member enjoys the benefits of a private limited company while having full control. OPC must nominate a nominee who will become the owner in case of death or incapacity.

Application Process

Obtain DSC for the director → Obtain DIN for the director → Reserve company name through SPICe+ → File SPICe+ INC-32 with nominee consent (INC-3) → Get Certificate of Incorporation

1

Obtain DSC

Get Digital Signature Certificate for the director

2

Obtain DIN

Apply for Director Identification Number

3

Nominee Consent

File INC-3 for nominee consent

4

File Incorporation

File SPICe+ INC-32 with MOA and AOA

5

Get Certificate

Registrar issues Certificate of Incorporation

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1Only one shareholder/member (natural person, Indian citizen)
  • 2Only one director (can be same as member)
  • 3Nominee must be a natural person and Indian citizen
  • 4Member and nominee must not be minors
  • 5Registered office address in India
  • 6OPC cannot convert to OPC if paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakh or turnover exceeds ₹2 crore

Documents Required

PAN Card of member and nominee
Aadhaar Card of member and nominee
Passport-size photographs
Address proof of member and nominee
Registered office proof (rent agreement or ownership + utility bill)

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Who can form an OPC?
A: Only a natural person who is an Indian citizen and resident in India can form an OPC.
Q: Can OPC have a different director and member?
A: Yes, the director and member can be different persons, though it's not required.

Quick Information

Estimated Cost
₹4,000 - ₹18,000 (professional fees extra)
Processing Time
7-14 working days
Validity
One-time registration (lifetime)
Level
central
Department
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)

Fee Structure

MCA Registration Fees₹500 - ₹5,000
Stamp Duty (varies by state)₹200 - ₹20,000
DSC₹1,000 - ₹2,500
Professional Fees₹3,000 - ₹15,000

Tags

#OPC#one-person-company#solo-entrepreneur#MCA#incorporation
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